Is it possible to remove veins if they are enlarged due to varicose veins? Many people want to get rid of unsightly veins, because they not only look unsightly, but are also dangerous. There are many methods for this.
Treatment of varicose veins without surgery is possible, but you must prepare for the fact that it will be long and difficult. Treatment methods are chosen by the doctor based on the results of the examination and the individual characteristics of the person.
Causes of varicose veins
Varicose veins are a dangerous and unpleasant disease, which is difficult to treat in the late stages of development.
The reasons for the development of pathology can be the following:
poor nutrition, excess body weight; venous valves are completely absent or damaged; hereditary predisposition; taking certain medications, for example, those containing hormones; weak vein walls from birth; sedentary lifestyle, most often it refers to office workers.
Varicose veins can appear during pregnancy. The thing is that during this period the veins in the pelvis are compressed. The return flow of blood in the lower extremities is difficult, which causes the veins to expand and overflow with blood. To learn everything about the treatment of varicose veins without surgery, read the article to the end.
Symptoms of pathology
In the early stages of development, there may be no symptoms, but later patients may experience the following symptoms:
- there is a feeling of heaviness in the legs, pain occurs periodically;
- the veins on the legs become tortuous, dark blue or purple in color, the so-called
- even with a sedentary lifestyle, the legs get tired quickly;
- in the area of the ankles there are brown spots, the shade is uneven;
- spasms appear in the leg muscles;
- ulcerative defects appear on the skin of the legs or in the area of the joints;
- swelling, acute pain at the site of vein damage;
- the veins become thick.
When the first signs of varicose veins appear, patients are advised to visit a phlebologist. In the absence of timely treatment, an inflammatory process, thrombophlebitis, ulcers, eczema and other dangerous diseases can develop.
Dangerous symptoms
If certain symptoms appear, patients must contact a medical institution for examination:
- The pain in the area of the affected limb is unbearable. Some patients notice that they cannot get out of bed or take a few steps.
- The skin on the affected area becomes hot, swells, and palpation feels thickened.
- Discoloration, the skin becomes bluish or red.
- Weakened general condition, shortness of breath, difficulty breathing.
- Bleeding occurs from areas affected by varicose veins.
Each symptom is dangerous in its own way; to avoid complications, visit the hospital immediately.
Compression therapy
Varicose veins in the legs can be treated without surgery by using compression garments. The basis of the therapy is the creation of pressure in the lower extremities. Venous circulation improves, valve function is restored.
With the help of therapy, you can remove numerous unpleasant sensations: cramps, swelling, etc.
Advantages:
- excess liquid is removed;
- venous pressure in the legs decreases several times;
- joints become more mobile;
- the speed of blood outflow increases.
The doctor prescribes compression garments.
Indications for therapy
Using this method, you can significantly alleviate the course of the disease and improve the patient's condition.
Indications for this treatment:
- blood stagnates, its outflow is weak;
- gouty arthritis;
- stars on the feet;
- complications after surgery.
These methods of treating varicose veins without surgery are effective, but you must be prepared for the fact that they may not always be used.
Contraindications can be considered the following:
- the blood flow in the lower extremities is disturbed;
- tissue damage: infections, inflammatory processes;
- venous thrombosis;
- the development of diseases such as heart failure.
Based on all these contraindications, compression garments should not be used under any circumstances.
Elastic bandages
Compression is a necessary measure used both for the treatment and prevention of varicose veins. Bandages are used after operations, as well as before performance. A certain pressure is created on the limb, due to which the blood can circulate completely and not stagnate.
To properly wrap a limb, you will need at least five meters of material. All manipulations are performed in a lying position, someone must help the patient. The toes should remain free and the heel and foot closed.
The degree of tension should be medium, otherwise the leg will start to go numb. Finally, the bandage is secured with a paper clip. It is removed at night, while the legs rest and breathe.
Compression jersey
You can replace the elastic bandage with special socks. They affect problem areas in the same way.
As a result, you can achieve the following result:
- removal of swelling;
- venous outflow improves;
- veins narrow in diameter;
- symptoms of varicose veins become less pronounced;
- further progression of the disease will be stopped.
You can wear socks as a preventive measure and for the treatment of varicose veins. Compared to a bandage, they are more practical, but they are much more expensive. For maximum results, you should put your socks on in the morning and take them off at night.
Important!They should fit the surface of the leg; to avoid irritation, a moisturizer is applied first.
Drug treatment
Is it possible to cure varicose veins without surgery? It is difficult to completely get rid of the disease, but by taking a number of measures you can maintain a high standard of living.
Most patients are prescribed phlebotonics. The course of treatment and the dose is determined by the doctor depending on the severity of the disease.
In this way, non-surgical removal of varicose veins is possible. The symptoms will be alleviated, and the patient will be able to lead a full life.
Lifestyle change
Methods for treating varicose veins without surgery include a fundamental change in lifestyle. Many factors can cause poor circulation in the legs: excessive physical activity, sedentary lifestyle, bad habits, etc. To restore vascular tone, a lot will have to change.
To do this, follow these quick instructions:
- Normalize physical activity.Yoga, walking, fitness without much strength training, all this narrows the venous lumen and tones the blood vessels. If the lumen is reduced, the valve will be able to fit tightly against the vessel walls, preventing reverse discharge. In the early stages of the disease, sports exercises are vital.
- Organize rest and work.If you cannot avoid standing for long periods of time, it is recommended to sit down and put your feet up from time to time. Thanks to regular muscle contraction, the vascular tone will increase.
- Don't abuse bad habits.If the patient smokes and drinks, it will not be possible to avoid surgery soon.
Pay special attention to nutrition. When a person decides to treat varicose veins without surgery, the type of food he eats plays an important role.
Products that should be excluded from the diet:
carbonated beverages; bakery products, sweets; smoked and fried foods.
You can replace sweets and cookies with honey, or even better, with dried fruit. There are other foods that you should not exclude, but eat as much as possible: seafood. They contain a lot of copper, which in turn has a tonic effect.
Hirudotherapy for varicose veins
How to cure varicose veins without surgery? Recently, the treatment of diseases with leeches has been actively practiced.
Their advantages are as follows:
- has an anti-inflammatory and anti-edematous effect;
- blood microcirculation improves;
- the rheological properties of blood improve;
- improvement of cellular metabolism.
Substances contained in leech saliva prevent blood clotting; platelets cannot stick to the blood vessel wall. Thanks to this, cellular metabolism improves.
After the leeches are placed on the site of the lesion, enzymes begin to flow, they are aimed at strengthening the walls of blood vessels. The inflammatory process is alleviated, the walls of blood vessels become more elastic.
We must remember the positive side of bloodletting. This process restores blood flow, improves tissue and organ nutrition.
Interesting!Leeches choose where to attach themselves. They simulate energy meridians.
How are the procedures carried out?
To cure varicose veins with leeches, it is necessary to undergo a treatment consisting of at least seven procedures. For greater efficiency and consolidation of results, it is recommended to periodically repeat the therapy, at least three times a year.
No need to wait for instant results. The body must respond to the treatment, only after that the regeneration process begins. Leeches are placed in a checkerboard on each side of the diseased vein, the maximum distance from it is three centimeters.
The number of leeches on one leg should not exceed ten. Oddly enough, the duration of the procedure is not controlled and determined not by the doctor, but by the leeches themselves. As soon as the time comes, they begin to separate from the skin. As practice shows, the procedure takes at least half an hour.
At the end of the session, a bandage is placed on the treatment area, after which the doctor gives recommendations on how to properly care for the wounds. You must rest completely before the next procedure.
It should be noted that leeches are aimed at stimulating the entire body, it rejuvenates. Patients feel significantly better, the color and elasticity of the skin improves.
The photo shows an example of how leeches stick to painful places.
Contraindications
The comprehensive effect allows the use of leeches not only for treatment, but also as a preventive measure. However, it must be taken into account that despite the effectiveness of hirudotherapy, there are some contraindications.
This includes the following:
- there is a tendency to develop bleeding;
- women give birth to babies;
- the general condition is weakened;
- there are blood diseases;
- a person cannot tolerate leeches due to individual characteristics.
In addition, you must remember that only an experienced doctor can perform the procedure. Leeches must be of medical quality, they are destroyed after one use.
Every patient should know how to get rid of varicose veins without surgery, the cost of many methods is quite reasonable, which means that they can be used safely. It is important to lead a healthy lifestyle, eat well and drink enough fluids. Only by paying close attention to your health can you avoid the development of many unpleasant diseases.